TABLE OF CONTENT

H.M. Sultan Qaboos
History

Geography
Govt and Legal Affairs
Economy
Commerce and Industry
Natural Resources
Communication
Education
Youth
Heritage and Culture



 
CONTENT

YOUTH

Overview
Sports facility
Cultural Activity
Honours & Awards
Summer Camps
Olympic Committee
Equestrian Event
Women in Sport
Scouting

 


The National Census, held in December 1993, confirmed the importance attach to half the capital in each project, which must not exceed RO50,000. The fund ascertains the economic viability of the project and provides consultants from banks and corporations who give technical and administrative advice voluntarily to get the projected started.ed to the young in the development of Omani society. The results of the Census revealed that 52% of the population was aged 15 or under.

His Majesty Sultan Qaboos has always encouraged the organisation of sporting and other activities for young people as an integral part of building the nation and developing human resources for the future. 1983 and 1993 were declared Years of Youth. His Majesty has presented a trophy to be competed for by the sports clubs under the title 'His Majesty's Cup for Youth'. With this prestigious award, His Majesty has given a generous grant to be distributed in cash prizes. In 1989, responsibility for youth affairs was transferred from the Ministry of Education to the Higher Council of Youth, which initiated a master plan for the construction of sports and youth centres throughout Oman. In 1990, all sports and youth activities were placed under an autonomous body, the General Organisation for Sport & Cultural Youth Activities (GOSYCA) which has its headquarters in Ruwi. GOSYCA is responsible for more than 51 clubs throughout the Sultanate.

Sports Facility

The original sports complex was built at Bausher and named after His Majesty. Since then, similar complexes have been built in Salalah, Sohar and Nizwa. In 1996, a sports complex was constructed at Sur in preparation for the National Day celebrations being held there. Many other sports clubs and grounds have been built all over the country and even some of the smallest villages boast football pitches. A fully equipped sports and youth complex has been built at Ibri at a cost of around RO 6 million, to be ready in time for the National Day celebrations.

A sports health centre, the first of its kind in Oman, has been established at the Sultan Qaboos Sports Complex in Bausher. With an area of 1200m2, it will provide facilities for treating sporting injuries, as well as medical advice on diet and first aid for those taking part in sports. This centre is seen as an essential facility for future participation in competitive sport.

Cultural Activity

Every year, GOSCYA plans a number of cultural activities to take place during Ramadhan. Plays are staged, chess and quiz competitions take place. During 1998, GOSYCA opened its own theatre complex in Ruwi, which will be used for a number of cultural activities as well as performing plays and showing films. A Youth Theatre Group was established in 1980 and other activities include concerts, poetry readings, and literary and religious evenings. Computer training courses are very popular.

In January 1998, an Omani youth delegation travelled to Tokyo to participate in the 10th "Ship of World Youth Voyage" organised by the Japanese government. The ship docked at Mina Sultan Qaboos in March. The arrival of the ship coincided with the sixth festival of AGCC folklore being hosted in Oman this year. GOSCYA hosted joint celebrations of various kinds, in which 350 young people took part from 14 countries, in addition to over 300 folklore artistes.

In September 1998, GOSYCA represented Oman at the 3rd AGCC cultural festival of youth held in Paris. Previous festivals have been held in Japan and Italy. The purpose is to show the culture of the region through music, dance, art, costume and handicrafts.

Honours & Awards

It has become the annual custom for GOSYCA to honour sporting personalities and those involved in youth activities for their sporting prowess and achievements. In February 1999, awards were presented to the top sportsmen, successful clubs and those who had achieved distinction in cultural activities during 1998.

Among those honoured were the Sur Club's football teams - the first team and the under-16s. Also, Oman's motor rally champion and athletes who had participated successfully in the Asian Games. Other sports for which prizes were given included swimming, hockey and volleyball. The science club were congratulated on winning gold and silver medals in the 9th competition for scientific inventions held in Saudi Arabia in October 1998. Those who had run community projects in the villages and organised summer camps also received recognition of their efforts.

In March 1998, the Oman Lawn Tennis Association's junior team won the silver medal in the 11th AGCC junior tournament. The national football team was ranked fourth in the 14th AGCC tournament in Bahrain. In April 1998, it was Oman's turn to host the 7th AGCC Athletics meeting at the Sultan Qaboos Sports complex. The Omani team performed well, carrying off one gold and several silver and bronze medals, ranking fourth in the overall results. In November 1998, His Majesty's Hockey Tournament Cup was won by Sidab Club.

In previous years, Omanis have shown particular prowess when representing their country in a number of regional and international sporting events. In Japan in 1992, Omanis won a gold medal, two silver medals, four bronze medals and seven certificates at the 22nd Nipon Competition.

In December last year, the first annual Oman Open figure skating competition was held at the al-Khuwair ice rink, in which 40 competitors aged between 4 and 13 years old took part. Like golf and cricket in Oman, the organisation and administration of this sport is a private venture. However, GOSCYA encourages the introduction of new sports and recently, both the Olympic sports of fencing and weightlifting have been introduced.

Summer Camps

GOSYCA organises summer camps in different parts of the Sultanate. In 1998, the 10th national camp was held in the Jebel al-Akhdhar. Apart from sporting and cultural activities, the young people are shown how to participate in social and environmental projects, such as tree planting and maintenance of falajs and dams. Around 10,000 young people participated throughout the summer.

Olympic Committee

The Oman Olympic Committee was set up in 1982 and joined other international Olympic bodies in the same year. Oman participated in the 24th Olympic Games in Seoul in 1988, in the Friendship and Peace Championship in Kuwait in 1989, in the 11th Asian Games in China in 1990 and in the 25th Olympic games in Barcelona in 1992.

At the 26th Olympic Games held in Atlanta in 1996, Oman took part in the following sports: athletics, cycling, shooting, swimming and tennis. Oman will participate in the 2000 Sydney Olympics. In August 1996, the GOSCYA office in Salalah organised an Olympic 'fun run' which attracted some 2000 participants for the 5km event.

The National Paralympic Team performed well in the weight lifting, javelin and shot events, and individual members of the team improved on their previous performances in Kuwait and in the UK. In 1998, one member of the team set a new Gulf weight-lifting record in the 56kg category at the 4th Championship in Riyadh with a lift of 133kg for which he was awarded a gold medal; his teammate won a silver with a lift of 110kg. Other members of the team carried off three silver medals and a bronze. The Omani team is keen to qualify for the Sydney 2000 Paralympics.

Equestrian Events

His Majesty the Sultan has encouraged young people to take part in equestrian events, which are a reminder of Omani heritage and the traditional relationship to the horse and camel as part of the Arab way of life. Under the auspices of the Oman Equestrian & Camel Federation, show jumping events, steeplechases and flat races are held at regular intervals and on national holidays.

Women in Sport

GOSYCA has established a wing for women's sporting activities. The Women's Games, held in 1994 and comprising volleyball, basketball, squash, tennis and table tennis proved extremely popular and were enthusiastically supported. Young women are also becoming increasingly prominent in the educational and cultural activities organised by GOSCYA. In March 1997, at the UAE open ice skating competition, a seven-year old Omani girl won a silver medal in the freestyle event, thus becoming the first Omani to achieve international recognition in the sport.

Scouting

The origins of scouting in the Sultanate can be traced back to 1932 when a movement was started by a school master. In 1948, the first organised scout pack was formed in the Saidiya School in Muscat. Shortly after this, packs were started in the other two schools for boys in Muttrah and Salalah. Scouting for girls was not introduced until 1972. In 1997, the Oman Girl Guides celebrated their Silver Jubilee. An exhibition of arts, crafts and photography was organised to mark the occasion. In 1998, the Arab Scouting Movement celebrated its 85th anniversary.

The National Organisation for Scouts and Guides (NOSG) was established in 1975, with the aim of instilling in young people a sense of service and devotion to their country and to His Majesty, helping them to develop a sense of self-reliance, responsibility and public spirit. In 1983, in recognition of the keen interest he has shown in the scouting movement, His Majesty Sultan Qaboos was installed as Chief Scout and under his patronage the movement has expanded in all areas of the Sultanate. There are 647 packs, comprising 15,286 cub scouts, boy scouts, brownies and girl guides, as well as 637 scout and girl guide leaders. In the clubs, university and colleges of higher education there are 14 rovers' groups comprising 454 rovers and their leaders.

This is a result of the progressive and interesting programme organised by NOSG throughout the year with a variety of activities such as annual summer camps, scout meetings, Ramadhan evenings, training sessions and scouting competitions which have been entered into by large numbers of boys and girls and their leaders. In addition to this activity NOSG co-ordinates special programmes with Ministries and other Government bodies, such as health awareness, traffic week, student municipality weeks, World Civil Defence Day, naval courses, community projects, assistance to pilgrims during the Hajj and Friends of the Police. The scout movement had a significant and important role to play during the nation's Silver Jubilee celebrations in 1995.

NOSG also ensures that Omani scouts and girl guides show the flag at international scouting jamborees, as well as at AGCC and other Arab occasions. NOSG has participated in the Arab-European meeting in Switzerland, the World Scout Camp in Netherlands, the Arab Scout Camp in Tunis and other events. Oman hosted the 4th & 5th AGCC Scout Camps in 1994 and 1996. In February 1997, Omani scouting groups attended the 51st Annual Scout Camp in Kuwait and in 1998, participated in the 6th AGCC Scout Camp in Bahrain. The National Organisation's annual camp was held in Dhofar in July and August 1998. It was attended by delegations from the UAE and Kuwait. Officials of the NOSG attended the 22nd Arab Scout Conference in Doha in November 1998. In March 1999, a total of 50 scouts participated in a falaj cleaning project organised in cooperation with the Ministry of Water Resources. In April 1999, a similar project was launched by scouts in Salalah to clean the Ain Garziz spring and basin.

 
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